Diagnostics at Home

Diagnostics at home :

Diagnostic and monitoring device is one of the biggest product segments of global home healthcare market with highest share. Home diagnostics is gaining recognition as gadgets drives down the cost and provides a reliable degree of accuracy. With increasing health awareness among people, increase in number of young and geriatric people diagnosed with chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiac disorders and respiratory diseases,the demand for home diagnostics is expected to grow even more in the next few years.

People buy their at-home diagnostic tests and health-monitoring devices at pharmacies or online. At home diagnostic products include blood pressure monitors; blood c holesterollevel monitors; heart-rate monitors; blood glucose monitors, A 1 C test kits, and monitoring supplies (including lancets and test strips); home pregnancy and ovulation tests; and kits that require a blood or other tissue sample to be sent out for testing, such as test kits for blood cholesterol levels, HIV, hepatitis C, and DNA tests that can be used to prove paternity. The latest to be added in this category is at-home cancer testing device

for screening lung, breast and prostate cancer. Some of the key industry participants in global home diagnostic market includes 3M Health Care, Bayer AG, Abbott Laboratories, Phillips Healthcare, Cardinal Health, Inc., GE Healthcare, Gentiva Health Services, Inc., Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc., F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Medtronic, Inc., Omron

Healthcare, Inc. and Invacare Corporation among others.

Currently the largest market for home tests is blood glucose monitoring (BGM). When tracing the history of home testing it can be seen that some of the technology developments, from initial urine dipsticks to finger-stick testing, are where smaller and smaller amounts of sample are now required. Most home diagnostic systems provide a single test result; but in future a panel of tests might be more applicable and that the

output of these results would need to be displayed in an easy to understand manner for the home user.

Alongside the technology improvements, more recently greater focus is seen on providing better data for the patient to manage their disease. Devices that now provide the calculation of bolus amounts of insulin that the patient should take based on their carbohydrate intake and blood glucose are becoming available. Easier analysis of the results of testing and sharing of that data have become more commonplace. 

GHEE OR CLARIFIED BUTTER BETTER THAN OIL FOR HEART

The process of creating traditional clarified butter is complete, once the water is evaporated and the fat (clarified butter) is separated from the milk solids.

However, the production of ghee includes simmering the butter along with the milk solids so that they caramelize, which makes it nutty-tasting and aromatic.

An oil has been refined by using chemicals that are harmful to us. In short it means to 'purify'. But the meaning of purify has many definitions. It may mean the oil was treated with acid, or purified with an alkali, or bleached. It can also be neutralized, filtered or deodoriz¬ed. All of which require chemicals like Hexane, which may prove to be extremely detrimental to the health.

In the process of making and refining these types of oils, it leads to PUFAs (rancid polyunsaturated fatty acids) which are not good for our hearts when they are exposed to high temperatures. In the process of being extracted from the seed these oils oxidize and turn into trans fats. The smell is so rancid that a cleaning process has to take place using bleach to deodorize it.

Hydrogenated oil is made by forcing hydrogen gas into oil as high pressure.

Desi Ghee or clarified butter oil -which is often blamed for obesity and heart diseases - is not that bad after all for our health.

scientists have just discovered that cow ghee could protect us from cancer.

Cow ghee enhances the availability of enzymes responsible for detoxi¬fication of cancer-causing substances and decreases the availability of those responsible for activation of carcinogens.

Ghee poses no danger to cardiac health if the total fat intake is restricted to the prescribed limit, researchers said.

One must ensure that the intake of total fat (including ghee) should not exceed the prescribed limit of fat consumption. In the experiments done in lab, scientists studied the effects of cow ghee compared to soybean oil on female rats which were artificially given breast cancer causing chemicals.

Coffee on Hypertension

Coffee on Hypertension :

Caffeine is most commonly consumed as coffee and tea products. Many people ingest caffeine in daily basis, whether through tea, coffee or soft drinks. Energy drinks, chocolate and some medications may also be sources of caffeine. Some have estimated that these beverages may be the most widely consumed food in the world. While this habit may not create any problems for most people, caffeine can have an impact on your blood pressure.

Coffee consumption has been hypothesized to be associated with blood pressure. Being caffeine is a stimulant there is good reason to suspect that coffee and high blood pressure might be related. Caffeine is a very mild stimulant and has a short life span in human body. It is also a self-limiting stimulant, because it acts on the kidneys to increase the rate of its own excretion. The relation between coffee consumption and incidence of hypertension is related to smoking status. Consumption of 3-4 cups of coffee per day decreased the risk of hypertension in non smoking men and women only. According to a study of the"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition', drinking coffee substantially raises your blood pressure for up to three hours after consumption. Researchers state that 200 to 300 milligrams of caffeine, equal to 2-3 cups of coffee depending on the strength, raised the systolic number by 8.1 millimeters of mercury and the diastolic by 5.7. This change took place within an hour of consumption. While researchers observed an immediate increase in blood pressure, they say that being a coffee drinker does not necessarily raise your blood pressure in the long term.

Now a day's hypertension is a most common and major health problem. High blood pressure is an obvious risk factor for stroke, kidney disease, coronary artery disease, all cause fatal and decreases life expectancy. By adopting a healthy lifestyle hypertension can be alleviated. Coffee has been reported to be the major source of chlorogenic acids in the diet. Although the acute effect of caffeine intake is to increase Blood pressure by blocking adenosine receptors in the vascular tissue, which leads to vasoconstriction in the general and micro-circulation, the health effect of habitual consumption of long term is not clear.

Paralysis Patient Care

Paralysis patient care at home :

The loss of muscle function is called Paralysis which is usually accompanied by the sensory loss in the affected area. It can affect any part of the body at any time during a person's life. It occurs due to the damage of central nervous system especially the spinal cord. Paralysis can occur either partially or completely, temporary or permanent, localized or generalized. The most common causes of paralysis are stroke, head injury, spinal cord injury, and multiple sclerosis. It also includes trauma, polio, nerve damage etc.

Sometimes what may look like the obvious symptoms of paralysis actually may not be paralysis. The complete loss of muscle function is called paralysis. Paralysis of both arms and legs is called quadriplegia and lower half paralysis is called paraplegia. It happens because the brain can't send messages to the different part of the body due to various reasons. Sometimes the whole body may be paralyzed except the eyes. A paralysis patient may also face a host of medical problems such as bed sores, pneumonia, pressure ulcers etc. Usually paralysis occurs along with some of the following symptoms:

• Loss of consciousness • Difficulty in writing or speaking

• Severe headache • Loss or changes in vision or hearing

• Breathing trouble • Loss of bladder or bowel control

• Clumsiness and numbness • Nausea with or without vomiting

Unfortunately, there is no cure for permanent paralysis till date. Many people with paralysis may not be able to complete some or all of the activities of daily living. Suddenly a bed, a room converts into a war zone of medicines, cotton, gauze, napkins, feeders, cleaning fluids etc. It becomes very difficult situation for the care giver who gets fade up very soon. But life must go on and the patient must be cared for. There is some way to rehabilitate and make your loved one more self-sufficient. Paralysis home care plays an important role in providing the best quality of life possible for the patient. It assists to do all of the activities of daily living with integrity. Specially trained health care professionals assist paralysis patients in the comfort of their own home in activities such as feeding, bathing, dressing, bodily elimination, grooming etc.

Diagnostics at Home

Diagnostics at home

Diagnostic and monitoring device is one of the biggest product segments of global home healthcare market with highest share. Home diagnostics is gaining recognition as gadgets drives down the cost and provides a reliable degree of accuracy. With increasing health awareness among people, increase in number of young and geriatric people diagnosed with chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiac disorders and respiratory diseases,the demand for home diagnostics is expected to grow even more in the next few years.

People buy their at-home diagnostic tests and health-monitoring devices at pharmacies or online. At home diagnostic products include blood pressure monitors; blood c holesterollevel monitors; heart-rate monitors; blood glucose monitors, A 1 C test kits, and monitoring supplies (including lancets and test strips); home pregnancy and ovulation tests; and kits that require a blood or other tissue sample to be sent out for testing, such as test kits for blood cholesterol levels, HIV, hepatitis C, and DNA tests that can be used to prove paternity. The latest to be added in this category is at-home cancer testing device

for screening lung, breast and prostate cancer. Some of the key industry participants in global home diagnostic market includes 3M Health Care, Bayer AG, Abbott Laboratories, Phillips Healthcare, Cardinal Health, Inc., GE Healthcare, Gentiva Health Services, Inc., Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc., F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Medtronic, Inc., Omron

Healthcare, Inc. and Invacare Corporation among others.

Currently the largest market for home tests is blood glucose monitoring (BGM). When tracing the history of home testing it can be seen that some of the technology developments, from initial urine dipsticks to finger-stick testing, are where smaller and smaller amounts of sample are now required. Most home diagnostic systems provide a single test result; but in future a panel of tests might be more applicable and that the

output of these results would need to be displayed in an easy to understand manner for the home user.

Alongside the technology improvements, more recently greater focus is seen on providing better data for the patient to manage their disease. Devices that now provide the calculation of bolus amounts of insulin that the patient should take based on their carbohydrate intake and blood glucose are becoming available. Easier analysis of the results of testing and sharing of that data have become more commonplace.

Palliative Care at Home in Hyderabad

Palliative Care at Home :

While most terminally ill people die in hospital, many would prefer to die at home. But funding constraints and medical models mean it's a choice not often available. The aim of home palliative care is to achieve the best possible quality of life for the person with 

a life-limiting illness and to provide a special end-of-life care service in familiar surround¬ings, with family and other loved ones at hand. Real palliative management includes a holistic and integrated approach that looks after the whole person, not just their physical symptoms but also their psychosocial and spiritual needs. 

The service is provided by specially trained community care workers who work as part 

of the existing multidisciplinary community palliative care teams. Care provided is determined by the patient and their family in consultation with the community palliative care team and may include assistance with personal hygiene, domestic assistance and shopping - providing carers with vital support during the end of life stage. In consultation with the Community Palliative Care team and the patient's doctor, it may also include basic nursing care. The delivery of end of life care may be consecutive hours or may be spread over several weeks. 

The great benefit of this care is that the family can focus more fu lIy on the needs of their loved one and can make the most of their final time together, knowing that there is professional care support at hand to help them through this most important and difficult time. All care workers are trained in pain and symptom management; grief, loss and self¬care; essence and ethical issues in palliative; and most importantly communication. 

Patients who have expressed a wish to die at home or remain at home for as long as possible are subject to few criteria: 

• The patient should have either a deteriorating or terminal condition. 

• Family carer is physically/emotionally unable to continue caring at home without support. 

• There is limited family support. 

• There are specific cultural/spiritual issues necessitating extra support. 

• Functional ability of patient is poor. 

When treatment is no longer likely to work, palliative care is there to help patients live in the comfort oftheir home and die with dignity.